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Walter Isidor Siegmeister (October 5 or 6, 1903 – September 10, 1965),〔http://www.ourhollowearth.com/Bernard/WorksList.htm〕〔https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:2W43-Q6V〕〔https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M5Q1-H9K〕〔https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:KX2M-HPH〕〔Brad Whitsel (2001). (Walter Siegmeister's Inner-Earth Utopia ). ''Utopian Studies'' 12 (2): 82-102. 〕 later known as Raymond W. Bernard, was an early 20th-century American alternative health, esoteric writer, author, and mystic, who formed part of the alternative reality subculture.〔 ==Biography== Early life Walter was born into a family of Russian Jews in Manhattan, New York City.〔 His parents were William Siegmeister (May 1877 - September 1, 1932) and Rebecca "Bessie" Gitler (Gittler) (February 25, 1880 - October 27, 1968),〔http://sortedbyname.com/mobile/pages/s155875.html (scroll down the page until you arrive at "Siegmeister, Bessie")〕 who were both born in Russia. Walter's father William emigrated to the United States in July 1893,〔https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV5Y-YHNV (Passport Application of Rebecca Siegmeister - click on "View the original document")〕 and he became a naturalized citizen in the Superior Court, New York County (Manhattan) on October 29, 1902.〔https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV5Y-YHNV (Passport Application of Rebecca Siegmeister - click on "View the original document")〕 Walter's parents William and Bessie are both buried in the Mount Lebanon Cemetery in Glendale, Queens County, New York.〔http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gsr&GSiman=1&GScid=65349&GSfn=&GSln=siegmeister〕 Walter's father was a surgeon who started out as a student of biochemistry in Germany. Walter had a brother named Elie Siegmeister (1909-1991) who was a famous American composer. Walter graduated from Columbia University in 1924, and received his Masters (1930) and Ph.D (1932) degrees in education from New York University.〔 His Ph.D thesis was titled ''Theory and Practice of Dr. Rudolf Steiner's Pedagogy'' (New York University, School of Education, 1932) (typed manuscript, v + 320 pages). Under the name Bernard, Walter later settled in Florida.〔 Contemporaries Siegmeister wrote of his search for the safest place on Earth from radioactive fallout in order to build a paradise.〔 The idea was later developed in the writings of Johnny Lovewisdom and then Viktoras Kulvinskas.〔 Siegmeister went to Ecuador in 1941 where he met John Wierlo (Johnny Lovewisdom) who had arrived in 1940, where they spoke of plans for a paradisian utopia and a super-race in the Ecuadorean jungle.〔〔J. M. Sheppard, ("Disaster in Paradise" ), ''The American Weekly'' in ''The Milwaukee Sentinel'', December 24, 1944, p. 17.〕 However Wierlo later claimed he was not planning on creating a super-race, only a Camp of Saints. On returning to the USA, Siegmeister, now called Robert Raymond, continued to sell his health books, before returning to South America. Walter moved to Brazil in 1955 or 1956, in order to buy land and create a super-race. In Brazil, he renewed his interest in UFOs, Atlantis, aliens, underground tunnels and the hollow earth theory. Siegmeister believed Brazil contained the entrances to the tunnels leading to the hollow earth. In 1964, he found a New York publisher for ''The Hollow Earth'' which was based on his book ''Flying Saucers from the Earth's Interior''. The book describes a purported conspiracy to conceal the existence of the hollow earth and its access points at the poles.〔James R. Lewis, ''The Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions'', (Prometheus Books, 2002), ISBN 9781615927388, p. 399. (Excerpts available ) at Google Books.〕 Siegmeister died of pneumonia in 1965. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Walter Siegmeister」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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